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出租车司机

中文 · machine translation, not independently reviewed

出租车司机的退休计划

按独立承包商付酬的出租车或礼宾车司机,得不到雇主的 401(k)。牌照车主和租用出租车的司机通常就在这一组。退休账户要自己开,供款按经营成本之后的净利润计算。 机器翻译,未经独立审校。

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阅读本页的英文版

牌照车主与租车司机

自己留下车费,并支付租车费、牌照贷款或两者都付的司机,一般属于自雇。在车队工资单上、有税款预扣的司机是雇员,这一页不讲那种工作。收到 1099 的车主经营者和租车司机,可以使用同一类自雇账户。租车费降低净利润,因此也降低 SEP IRA 或 Solo 401(k) 能够接受的金额。

Roth IRA、SEP IRA 与 Solo 401(k)

Roth IRA 在 2026 年最高 $7,500,年满 50 岁为 $8,600,前提是你的收入低于逐步退出线。SEP IRA 只有雇主的钱,大约是 Publication 560 调整之后自雇净收入的 20%,上限 $72,000。Solo 401(k) 在类似的雇主份额之外,再加上 $24,500 的雇员递延,并且要求你除配偶外没有其他雇员。这些数字来自 IRS Notice 2025-67。它们是限额,不是对账户将会赚到多少的预测。出租车司机如果只是注册应用,注册免费且没有注册费,Solo 401(k)、SEP IRA 和 Roth IRA 仍不会被开通,继续留在候补名单。这份退休说明里,Gigaverse 不经营银行,也不是注册投资顾问,账户收益没有保证。

Social Security 仍然算数

自雇税里包含 Social Security 的 12.4%,按净利润的 92.35% 计算,直到工资基数。车费收入就是这样记入你的 Social Security 记录的。它不能取代一个你自己注资的退休账户。Social Security Administration 在其自雇出版物里解释自雇规则。

常见问题

出租车司机有 401(k) 吗?

独立承包商司机不会从出租车公司得到一份。车队的雇员也许有。如果你按 1099 领酬,就自己开立 Roth IRA、SEP IRA 或 Solo 401(k)。

牌照会改变我能开哪种账户吗?

牌照是一项业务资产。它本身并不选定账户。重要的是收入属于自雇收入,并且对于 Solo 401(k) 来说,你除配偶外没有其他雇员。

有些星期很淡,我还能供款吗?

可以。IRA 和 SEP 供款可以最晚在该年度的报税截止日做出,SEP 还包括延期。你不必每个星期缴同样的金额。

本页内容仅供教育参考,不构成税务、法律或投资建议。Gigaverse 不是银行,也不是注册投资顾问;证券经纪服务由一家 FINRA/SIPC 会员券商提供。所有结果取决于你的个人情况,我们不保证任何省税金额或投资回报。涉及个人税务或投资决定,请咨询有资质的专业人士。

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