Platforms / Substack

Substack writers (also called creators): taxes and retirement for 2026

How Substack pays its writers (also called creators), what the IRS sees, what you can deduct and how to save for retirement on your own. Gigaverse is not affiliated with Substack.

How Substack writers (also called creators) are paid and taxed

Classification
Under Substack's Terms of Use, writers are not employees, agents, partners or joint venturers of Substack. They get paid through their own connected Stripe account.
Tax forms
Substack says Stripe, not Substack, issues writers' 1099 tax forms, which they download from their Stripe dashboard, and the amount reflects total gross volume. Stripe issues Form 1099-K to eligible US accounts with more than $20,000 in gross volume and more than 200 transactions, and some states set lower thresholds.
Platform fees
Substack keeps 10% of each subscription payment. Stripe charges 2.9% + $0.30 per US card payment plus a 0.7% Billing fee on recurring payments, and an optional custom domain costs $50 one time.
Payouts
Web subscription payments usually reach the writer's bank through Stripe within 48 hours, on a daily or weekly schedule; the first payout takes 7-14 days. Apple pays App Store subscriptions to Substack up to 45 days after the end of each month, and Substack then deposits them to the writer's Stripe account.

What Substack writers (also called creators) can deduct

  • Substack's 10% fee (shown in Stripe as 'application fees')
  • Stripe card processing and Billing fees
  • Apple's service fee on iOS in-app subscriptions
  • Refunds and disputed charges included in Stripe's gross volume
  • Custom domain ($50) plus any virtual mailbox or business phone number used for privacy
  • Podcast, video and research tools, equipment or subscriptions used for the publication

Watch out for

  • Stripe's 1099 shows total gross volume, including refunds, disputes, Stripe fees and Substack fees. Subtract these to get your net income.
  • Starting December 1, 2026, Substack calculates, collects and remits sales tax or VAT on paid subscriptions. Until then, creators hold responsibility for sales tax compliance.
  • If you use one Stripe account for Substack and other businesses, all of that income lands on the same 1099. Substack recommends a separate Stripe account.
  • App Store subscription revenue reaches Stripe up to 45 days after month end, so late-year in-app sales can show up in the next year's Stripe records.

Federal rules for 2026

Platform payouts are business income

AdSense, subscriptions, tips from fans, sponsorships and affiliate commissions are self-employment income, so self-employment tax applies on top of income tax.

Free products count

Products or services you receive in exchange for content are income at their fair market value, the same as cash.

Gear and software

Cameras, lighting, microphones, editing software and a business share of your phone and internet are deductible. Larger equipment can often be written off in the year you buy it.

Quarterly estimated taxes

No one withholds tax from self-employment income, so you generally pay estimates four times a year if you expect to owe $1,000 or more. For 2026 income the federal dates are April 15, June 15 and September 15, 2026, and January 15, 2027. Paying 100% of last year's tax (110% if your AGI was over $150,000) in four equal installments avoids the underpayment penalty.

A worked example

A creator with $90,000 of net profit in 2026
Self-employment tax$12,717
Self-employment tax per quarter$3,179
Solo 401(k) maximum$41,228
SEP IRA maximum$16,728

Federal figures only, before income tax and state or local taxes. Computed from 2026 IRS limits (Notice 2025-67, Rev. Proc. 2025-32) and the SSA wage base.

Free tools

Questions

Does Substack send a 1099?

Substack says Stripe, not Substack, issues writers' 1099 tax forms, which they download from their Stripe dashboard, and the amount reflects total gross volume. Stripe issues Form 1099-K to eligible US accounts with more than $20,000 in gross volume and more than 200 transactions, and some states set lower thresholds.

Are Substack writers (also called creators) employees or independent contractors?

Under Substack's Terms of Use, writers are not employees, agents, partners or joint venturers of Substack. They get paid through their own connected Stripe account.

What can Substack writers (also called creators) deduct?

Common deductions include substack's 10% fee (shown in stripe as 'application fees'); stripe card processing and billing fees; apple's service fee on ios in-app subscriptions; refunds and disputed charges included in stripe's gross volume; custom domain ($50) plus any virtual mailbox or business phone number used for privacy. Keep records for each.

How much does Substack take?

Substack keeps 10% of each subscription payment. Stripe charges 2.9% + $0.30 per US card payment plus a 0.7% Billing fee on recurring payments, and an optional custom domain costs $50 one time. Platform fees are generally a deductible business expense.

Do Substack writers (also called creators) have to pay quarterly taxes?

If you earn as an independent contractor and expect to owe $1,000 or more for the year, you generally pay federal estimated taxes four times a year. For 2026 income the dates are April 15, June 15 and September 15, 2026, and January 15, 2027.

Track it in one place

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Sources

Platform details from Substack's own published pages, researched and independently re-checked (last verified October 2026); fees and policies change. Substack is a trademark of its owner. Educational information for 2026, not tax, legal or investment advice. Rules change; check the official sources listed and a tax professional for your situation. Gigaverse AI, Inc. is a financial technology company, not a bank, and not itself a registered investment adviser or broker-dealer.

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